Xingyu Deng

University of Sheffield.

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G28 Regent Court, 211 Portobello, Sheffield

I am a second-year PhD student at the University of Sheffield, working on scientific fact-checking under the supervision of Dr. Xi Wang and Dr. Mark Stevenson. Broadly, I am interested in topics related to fact-checking, including information retrieval, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and natural language processing for verifying scientific claims. My existing work focuses on bridging the gap in evidence retrieval for scientific fact-checking, developing specialised retrieval systems capable of handling complex, full-paper scientific literature rather than simplified abstract-level datasets.

Prior to beginning my PhD journey, I earned my bachelor’s and master’s degrees in Computer Science at the University of Manchester. I became interested in AI during a research project supervised by Prof. Steve Furber, and later explored healthcare fact-checking in my master’s project under the supervision of Prof. Goran Nenadic. I am especially grateful to my tutor Dr. Oliver Rhodes, whose support and encouragement helped me navigate a particularly challenging period.

selected publications

  1. CIKM’25
    +VeriRel: Verification Feedback to Enhance Document Retrieval for Scientific Fact-Checking
    Xingyu Deng, Xi Wang, and Mark Stevenson
    In Proceedings of the 34th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, 2025
  2. ICTIR’25
    The Next Phase of Scientific Fact-Checking: Advanced Evidence Retrieval from Complex Structured Academic Papers
    Xingyu Deng, Xi Wang, and Mark Stevenson
    In Proceedings of the 2025 International ACM SIGIR Conference on Innovative Concepts and Theories in Information Retrieval (ICTIR), 2025